Coal miners' pneumoconiosis in four collieries in county Durham.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Clinical experience (Browne, Beck, and McCallum, 1949) and rising certification figures by the Pneumoconiosis Medical Board show that there is a pneumoconiosis problem amongst Durham coalminers. Moreover, a study of large films, taken following routine mass miniature radiography (M.M.R.) at eight Durham pits (McCallum, 1952), suggested that at least 3 to 6% of miners at these pits had well marked radiological signs of pneumoconiosis. This was a crude estimate, because the number of volunteers at each pit was never more than 61% of the total number of men employed, and the composition of the sample not radiographed was unknown. It may be that those men not radiographed had a higher proportion of disease than those who were. Furthermore, only full-size chest films taken of the men whose miniature appeared abnormal were studied; an unknown number of cases in the early categories of pneumoconiosis were missed in the viewing of the miniature films. A survey to measure the prevalence of pneumoconiosis in a number of collieries in County Durham therefore seemed necessary.
منابع مشابه
Pneumoconiosis of coal-miners in three North-umbrian collieries.
Radiological pneumoconiosis is common amongst coal-miners in County Durham, and in four collieries about 22% of men at work above and below ground had fairly well-marked lung changes of category 2 or more (McCallum and Browne, 1955). There are no reliable prevalence data for pneumoconiosis of coal-miners in the adjacent coalfield of Northumberland, but its mines are thought to produce little pn...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- British journal of industrial medicine
دوره 12 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1955